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Richard Cowan (bass-baritone)
Richard Cowan (December 24, 1957 – November 16, 2015) was an American operatic bass-baritone. A National Finalist in the 1985 Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions and winner of the Grand Prize in the 1987 Concours International de Chant de Paris, Cowan sang leading roles in the opera houses of Europe and North America and was the Artistic Director of the Lyrique en Mer opera festival in Belle Île, which he founded in 1998.
==Life and career==
Cowan was born in Euclid, Ohio and graduated in opera and composition from the Indiana University School of Music in 1981. He apprenticed first with Central City Opera and Michigan Opera Theatre and then joined the Lyric Opera of Chicago's Center for American Artists in 1983. He made his Chicago debut in 1983 as The Priest in the company premiere of ''Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk'' and by 1988 had appeared there in ''Carmen'', ''Arabella'', and ''Die Frau ohne Schatten''.〔Delacoma, Wynne (4 December 1988). ("Deep-voiced Richard Cowan gets down to business" ). ''Chicago Sun-Times''. Retrieved via Highbeam Research 9 January 2013 .〕 He later appeared in two more company premieres: Antony in Barber's ''Antony and Cleopatra'' (1991) and John Sorel in Menotti's ''The Consul'' (1996).〔Lyric Opera of Chicago Archives. (Richard Cowan ). Retrieved 9 January 2013.〕
His European debut came in 1985 when on the invitation of Bruno Bartoletti, he sang The Animal Trainer and The Athlete in Alban Berg's ''Lulu'' at the Maggio Musicale in Florence, roles he would later reprise in Chicago and at San Francisco Opera.〔〔San Francisco Opera Archives. (Richard Cowan ). Retrieved 9 January 2013.〕 In 1985 he was a National Finalist in the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions and in 1987 won the Grand Prize in the Concours International de Chant de Paris.〔〔''Central Opera Service Bulletin'' (Spring/Summer 1987). ("Winners" ), Vol. 27, No. 4, p. 59〕 Cowan made his Metropolitan Opera debut in 1990 on the opening night of the season as Schaunard in ''La bohème'' and went on to perform there as Guglielmo in ''Così fan tutte'' and in the title role of ''Don Giovanni'',〔Metropolitan Opera Archives. (Cowan, Richard (Bass-baritone) ). Retrieved 9 January 2013.〕 a role he would sing many times in the opera houses of North America and Europe. His other leading roles have included Bluebeard in Bartók's ''Bluebeard's Castle'' (Deutsche Oper in Berlin, Opera de Geneve, Melbourne, Liege, and the RAI National Symphony Orchestra in Turin), Escamillo in ''Carmen'' (Chicago, Toronto), Jokanaan in ''Salome'' (Miami, Minneapolis, Vancouver), and Nick Shadow in Stravinsky's ''The Rake's Progress'' (Spoleto Festival).〔Sachs, Harvey (21 July 1993). ("Stravinsky Tops Billing at Italian Festival" ). ''New York Times''. Retrieved 9 January 2013.〕
Cowan is the Artistic Director of Lyrique en Mer, Festival de Belle Île in France. He founded the festival in 1998, and has directed various works at the island's Citadelle Vauban such as ''Otello'', ''Rigoletto'', ''La traviata'', ''Don Giovanni'', ''Così fan tutte'', ''Le nozze di Figaro'', ''Dido and Aeneas'', ''La Cenerentola'', and ''Carmen''.〔Perdoux, Martin (18 October 2001). ("Opera in the Raw" ). ''Chicago Reader''. Retrieved 9 January 2013.〕〔''Le Télégramme'' (22 August 2013). ("Lyrique en mer. Richard Cowan, la cheville ouvrière" ). Retrieved 9 January 2013 .〕 He has taught classical voice at Roosevelt University in Chicago, Northern Kentucky University, and Carnegie Mellon University.〔Carnegie Mellon University (28 August 2008). ("Carnegie Mellon's College of Fine Arts Appoints New Faculty Members for 2008-2009 Academic Year" ).〕 He died on November 16, 2015, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.〔(Sad news: Death of enterprising baritone and festival director, aged 57 )〕
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